uss new jersey crew list 1945
Avenger torpedo bombers sank Ozawas flagship Zuikaku, the last surviving carrier from the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor. Admiral Spruance flew to Pearl Harbor to confer with the Commander-in-Chief Pacific Area (CINPAC), Admiral Chester Nimitz. The Navy ordered the first two battleships in July 1939. The Japanese plan resulted in the Battle for Leyte Gulf, the largest battle ever fought at sea. For the rest of June and July 1944, USS New Jersey escorted carriers supporting the troops fighting on Saipan, invading Tinian, and liberating Guam, which Imperial Japan had seized from America in 1941. Nimitz ordered a court of inquiry, which ruled Halsey had committed errors of judgment in the typhoon. loved the jersey. Very surreal experience to go back. Fortunately, barrels were a long lead-time item, so barrels had been procured for Illinois, Kentucky, and some of the Montana-class battleships even though the ships never were completed. In December 1985, she became the first battleship to fire the anti-ship version of the Tomahawk missile. On June 7, 1947, the New Jersey set off on the training cruise carrying over 500 Naval Academy midshipmen. The Caine Mutiny, by Herman Wouk, @ 1951 Herman Wouk, Published by Back Bay Books, New York, NY. The turret crews moved out of the loading compartments and held their hands over muff-style ear protectors. Thereafter, the Communists made peace overtures but resumed ground attacks. The first two battleships Iowa (BB-61) and New Jersey (BB-62) were to be built by the New York and Philadelphia Navy Yards, respectively. Guests can visit officers wardrooms, admirals and captains cabins, radio rooms, the galley, and medical, barber, and other service areas. Tugs towed her to Long Beach to be reactivated and modernized. The nuclear-powered Kirov was the largest surface combatant in service, the biggest built since World War II, and heavily armed with missiles as well as guns and helicopters. The main speech was by James Forrestal, Under-Secretary of the Navy, later the last cabinet-level Secretary of the Navy and the first Secretary of Defense. Note: Distribution of this information by the Department of the Navy does not constitute endorsement by the Department of the Navy of the information or services from the firms, organizations, and websites listed hereafter. The New Jersey first set sail under her own power on July 8, 1943, training her crew and testing her guns and engines under Forrestals gaze. ARDIE ARVIDSON, MORNING NEWS Ed Spivey is a United States Navy veteran of World. North Vietnam had the largest air defense network in the world, which was taking a heavy toll on Air Force and Navy jets and pilots engaged in the Rolling Thunder bombing campaign. After fighting enemy ships and planes, escorting carriers, and bombarding hostile islands across the Pacific, they carried home thousands of American troops. That started a four-week slog to conquer this heavily defended heart of the Marianas. Send an urgent dispatch to CINCPAC. Halsey radioed from the New Jersey urging that scheduled landings on several islands be skipped and that Leyte be invaded two months sooner than planned. President Bill Clinton had all the battleships struck from the Naval Vessel Register in 1995, but Congress in 1996 required that two battleships be reinstated to the reserve fleet so they could be reactivated if needed for amphibious operations. The Admirals: Nimitz, Halsey, Leahy, and King, by Walter R. Boreman, @ 2012 Walter R. Boreman, Published by Back Bay Books, New York, NY. The task force was subjected to a flurry of attacking bombers and kamikazes, including the first use of rocket-powered piloted flying bombs. This was the first time an American battleship had operated in the Soviet Unions backyard. 1982 In his speech, USS New Jerseys captain told her to Rest well, yet sleep lightly, and hear the call, if again sounded, to provide Firepower for Freedom. That firepower was sorely missed in 1972 when the North Vietnamese launched their divisions and tanks across the DMZ into the South, and U.S. bombing of the North resumed. 13 Jun 1945 : USS Wisconsin arrived at Leyte Gulf, Philippine Islands for repairs. However, Lee and Spruance declined suggestions that they send the battleline west to engage the Japanese fleet in a night action. In 2006, President George W. Bush signed legislation permitting Iowa and Wisconsin to be turned into museums so long as they could be returned to the Navy in the event of a national emergency. Ship images have been indexed, but the shore images have not been indexed. These suicide attacks, and the fanatical resistance by Japanese soldiers on Okinawa until June 22, helped convince new President Harry Truman that invasion of Japan itself would be exceedingly bloody and that use of the atomic bomb was a better alternative. In May 1986, USS New Jerseys battle group was deployed to the Western Pacific, freeing up aircraft carriers for other assignments. It crippled the Japanese carrier force, which had only 35 aircraft remaining after the battle and lost many irreplaceable pilots. Nonetheless, befitting a ship that survived so many crises, the New Jersey opened as a museum and memorial on October 14. Okinawa Operations. Decommissioned again in February 1991, USS New Jersey was towed from the Pacific to the Atlantic in 1999. 1 Jul 1945 Four quadruple Mark 141 Launchers were mounted on the superstructure to fire sixteen RGM-84 Harpoon anti-ship missiles, each with a warhead of almost 500 pounds. Her original barrels were relined and went on to be preserved at locations around the country. Design work for the Iowa class was premised on the recent South Dakota class and the calculations that a ship 108 wide and 860 long at the waterline would make the fastest possible hull form that could fit through the 110-wide Panama Canal. As a member of the Decommissioning crew in 1991 I lost contact with a lot of good men from the crew. members belong to the USS New Jersey Historical Museum Society. This was the New Jerseys third recommissioning still a Navy record. The Naval History and Heritage Command does not have custody of crew lists, nor do we have current contact information of former crew members. USS New Jersey was awarded the Armed Force Expeditionary Medal for September 23, 1983 to April 3, 1984, for her duty off Beirut, Lebanon, and the Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal, Persian Gulf, December 2, 1989 to December 14, 1989. Band photo sent by Dave Brown. | Work on USS New Jersey proceeded around the clock. The New Jersey was the first U.S. battleship to enter the Persian Gulf, and she remained there until December 14, 1989. She earned the following commendations: World War II Victory Medal; Navy Occupation Service Medal; Philippine Republic Presidential Unit Citation; America Defense Service Ribbon; and the Asiatic Pacific Campaign Ribbon with nine battle stars 1. After training exercises in the Caribbean, the New Jersey and the midshipmen arrived in New York on August 28. To protect her from torpedoes, the New Jersey also had an extension of the armor belt to the triple bottom, an internal bulge, and torpedo bulkheads. That same day, Soviet leader Joseph Stalin died. For all the complaining we did, it was one of the best commands I ever served with. On February 4, 1944, at the newly seized base on Majuro, USS New Jersey became the flagship of Admiral Raymond A. Spruance. America needs the battleship once again to provide firepower for the defense of freedom and, above all, to maintain the peace. President Reagan and 10,000 people then toured the New Jersey. Porcelain 15 Nov 1945 : Captain Edmund Wooldridge stepped down as the commanding officer of USS New Jersey. On September 11, 1999, the New Jersey bade farewell to Bremerton. This international training exercise included the battle groups of the New Jersey, Missouri, and four carriers, and ships from the navies of Japan, South Korea, and Canada. Bush had been shot down and rescued by a submarine. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); There are 465 crew members registered for the USS New Jersey (BB 62). USS New Jersey - BB 62 America's Most Decorated Battleship The U.S. Navy battleship USS New Jersey (BB-62) fires a nine 40.6 cm (16 in) gun salvo during bombardment operations against enemy targets in Korea, adjacent to the 38th parallel, on 10 November 1951 Introduction USS New Jersey received the Vietnam Service Medal with three battle stars 1. At her decommissioning, the New Jerseys captain noted: She has no potential foe worthy of her steel.. The vessel is the only battleship on active duty in the U.S. Navy. Red Storm Rising hypothesized a Warsaw Pact attack on NATO, starting with a Soviet invasion of Iceland. With an airstrike scheduled for December 19, Halsey ordered the fleet to refuel at sea on December 17. On a diplomatic mission after the formation of the Warsaw Pact, the New Jersey visited feuding NATO allies Greece and Turkey, and was the first U.S. warship to visit Trieste after its restoration to Italy from nonaligned Yugoslavia. Although she had been deployed for much longer than planned, she could not be relieved as she was still the only active battleship; Iowa would not be reactivated until April 28, 1984. USS New Jersey was selected as to participate in the Navys first midshipman training to Europe since 1938. She thus helped apply pressure on the Communist negotiators at Panmunjom. However, on July 24, the New Jersey was ordered to steam off Central America to provide a naval presence due to Communist arms shipments to the new Sandinista regime in Nicaragua. To use this service, please write to the following address and include the service member's full name, Social Security number, grade or rank, and, if possible, last known duty station. Sent at 0944 on October 25, the radiogram read: TURKEY TROTS TO WATER GG WHERE IS RPT WHERE IS TASK FORCE THIRTY-FOUR RR THE WORLD WONDERS. Most were downed by Navy planes, carriers, the screen, or the New Jersey, but some got through. In 1934, Imperial Japan indicated its intent to terminate the treaty. Uniquely, USS New Jersey was considered for more radical changes: replacing her rear 16-inch turret with a vertical-launching missile system carrying 48 more Tomahawk or Harpoon missiles, or with a ski-jump ramp able to launch and land vertical- or short-takeoff aircraft like the Marines Harrier jump jet. With Tirpitz neutralized, the New Jersey was the last U.S. battleship deployed to the North Atlantic during the war. Meanwhile, at 1600 in the Sibuyan Sea, Admiral Kurita had turned away from San Bernardino Strait to retire temporarily from the zone of enemy air attacks. However, at 1714 Kurita resumed his course towards the strait. I think he told me he was on this ship. For weeks, the New Jersey provided anti-aircraft protection for the carriers whose planes struck airfields in Luzon, the main island in the Philippines. Victory at Sea, World War II in the Pacific, by James F. Dunnigan & Albert A. Nofi, @ 1995 James F. Dunnigan & Albert A. Nofi, Published by William Morrow & Co., Inc., New York, NY. As a final layer of defense against anti-ship missiles, she received four Mark 15 Phalanx Close-In Weapons System 20-millimeter Gatling guns located on each corner of the superstructure. This shaft horsepower is sufficient to produce a speed of 33 knots at normal displacement. In 1955, after a shakedown cruise to Cuba and the Dominican Republic, USS New Jersey took the midshipmen on a summer cruise to Spain, England, and Cuba. The New Jersey passed through the Panama Canal into the Pacific for the first time in 15 years. The captains gig and other ships boats are in place. Two Korean combat tours in 1951 and 1953 were punctuated by a European cruise in the Summer of 1952. Her bulkheads are 11.2 inches thick and form the forward and aft ends of the citadel. Star-Studded War History The basic armor scheme from the South Dakota class was already proof against 16-inch/45-caliber projectiles at expected battle ranges, so that armor scheme was applied to the longer hull. At 2022 Admiral Halsey sent a radio telegram from USS New Jersey to Admirals Nimitz and Kinkaid stating he was PROCEEDING NORTH WITH 3 GROUPS TO ATTACK CARRIER FORCE AT DAWN. Nimitz and Kincaid believed this referred only to Halseys three carrier groups and not to Task Force 34, which they again assumed was guarding San Bernardino Strait. On January 18, 1946, the New Jersey became the flagship of Admiral Frederick C. Sherman, who had commanded carriers in battles from Coral Sea to Leyte Gulf. On April 6, 1953, after passing through the Panama Canal and stopping in Long Beach, Hawaii, and Japan, USS New Jersey again became Seventh Fleet flagship, this time for Admiral Joseph Jocko Clark, who led carriers in the Battle of the Philippine Sea and was the first Native American admiral in the Navy. USS New (DD-818) sent whaleboat ashore from Da Nang Harbor . In the typhoons two-day ordeal, Spence and two other destroyers capsized and sank. In his wildly successful 1984 debut novel The Hunt for Red October, the Soviet fleet pursues its newest submarine whose officers are sailing to America to defect. Moreover, forty-nine single Oerlikon 20-millimeter guns were distributed throughout the lower five levels of the superstructure and main deck, with a firing rate of up to 450 rounds per minute and a range of 4,800 yards. The New Jersey displays a Kaman SH-2 Seasprite helicopter, the type assigned to the ship in the 1980s for target-spotting. The New Jersey screened the fleet carriers which again struck Tokyo on February 25, and then reconnoitered and bombed the next invasion target, Okinawa. Accordingly, the Japanese Navy sought a decisive battle to stop the Fifth Fleet. Before she was put to sleep, Part of the Last Decommissioning crew of 1991. It was a serious blow to Japanese morale, and a boost to American spirits approaching that of the Doolittle Raid on Tokyo. She fired eleven 16-inch shells 16-18 miles into Lebanon. Lo and damaging several others. The troops were often ambushed by Communist forces, and needed quick, accurate, overwhelming fire support. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for Unsinkable Sailors: The Fall and Rise of the Last Crew of USS Frank E. Evans: Th at the best online prices at eBay! Spruance was an admirals admiral, Halsey a sailors admiral. Just as the majestic power of the New Jersey inspired Spruance to take the risk of personally commanding a surface action, Halseys desire to lead the speedy and powerful New Jersey into battle led him to his most controversial decisions. Records of Naval Operating Forces: Logbook of the USS Missouri (Record Group 313) Dates: 1945 The collection consists of the logbook, or "deck log" of the USS Missouri during the calendar year of 1945, which includes lists of officers, reports on positions and weather conditions, references to combat, and other information. They were alphabetical listings of enlisted personnel who were subject to significant status changes during the month. As the Navys historian Morison stated, What a brawl that would have been ! If Bulls Run had resulted in only the New Jersey and Iowa dueling the four Japanese battleships, it might have been a close call. During her deployment, she had steamed from the westernmost arm of the Pacific to the easternmost arm of the Atlantic and served with all four of Americas active Fleets. Some stayed for a few months, some for several years. On January 2, 1944, the New Jersey and the Iowa set sail for the Pacific. On November 22, 1951, as delegates at Panmunjom agreed that the current battleline would be the truce line, USS New Jersey was relieved by the newly arrived Wisconsin (later relieved by Iowa). Those landings had been so bloody as to cast doubt on Americas ability to sustain an offensive through Japans many Pacific island strongpoints, which it had had decades to fortify. On December 30, 1944, Admiral Halsey in USS New Jersey led the Third Fleet to sea to aid General MacArthurs liberation on Luzon. Iowa and Wisconsin were decommissioned in early 1958 and laid up in Philadelphia. This is the Navy, here, the real Navy.. As Halseys flagship in the Battle for Leyte Gulf, the New Jersey was the site of some of the most dramatic and controversial command decisions of the war. Led by the New Jersey, Admiral Spruances ships and planes at Truk sank a total of two light cruisers, four destroyers, three auxiliary cruisers, the armed minesweeper/trawler, two subchasers, two sub tenders, a plane ferry, and two dozen precious transports and tankers; damaged other many other ships; and destroyed over 250 aircraft. The typhoon damaged many other ships, destroyed 156 planes, and drowned 790 men. Report an offensive or inappropriate entry. Meanwhile, on May 27, 1945, Admiral Spruance yielded command of the main Pacific Fleet to Admiral Halsey, who was told his flagship would be Missouri. On August 21, the New Jersey was notified that she would be decommissioned again as a cost-cutting measure. For several years more than her three sisters combined she was the worlds only operational battleship. Her main battery sent 288 16-inch rounds 15 miles inland, silencing artillery positions shelling Beirut, and killing the general commanding Syrian forces in Lebanon. Some of these targets, too fortified to be destroyed by artillery or aircraft, were demolished by the unmatched penetrating power of the New Jerseys 16-inch guns. USS New Jersey next bombarded Wonson, a major port and transportation center behind Communist lines. The records include name of registrant, age, birth date, birthplace, residence, employer information, and physical description. The New Jersey still has all eight armored box launchers for the Tomahawks and two launchers for the Harpoons. Off the Southern California coast on May 10, she became the first surface warship to conduct a successful firing of the Tomahawk Cruise Missile, landing a direct hit on a target over 500 miles away in central Nevada. The Japanese decoy plan had succeeded. Her firing broke up counterattacks, harassed the enemy at night, and supported amphibious feints while X Corps took Heartbreak Ridge and the Punchbowl. The armor was designed to give a zone of immunity against fire from 16-inch/45-caliber guns at ranges of between 18,000 and 30,000 yards and is impenetrable by smaller guns. New Jersey Historical Museum Society, [Up] [Museum] [Help] [Photos] [FinalVoyage] [TheJerseyman] [CrewInfo] [History] [Log] [Links]. Her unique round bridge was replaced by the same squared off bridge that had been installed on Missouri and Wisconsin during their construction and on Iowa during a refit. These automatic radar-guided turrets, nicknamed R2D2 for their resemblance to the robot in the recently released Star Wars films, wielded a 20mm Vulcan Gatling gun firing 3,000 rounds per minute. The New Jerseys radar-directed 5-inch guns downed an aircraft in a Japanese night airstrike on March 29. From only 60 miles off the Japanese coast, Fifth Fleets planes blasted airfields and aircraft plants. These dual-purpose guns could hit stationary targets up to 9 miles away, and aircraft at closer ranges. After the South China Sea sortie, which Admiral Nimitz termed well-conceived and brilliantly executed, Admiral Halsey and USS New Jersey led the Third Fleet to bomb and scout Okinawa. decom crew. That day, the New Jersey was ordered to speed 7,042 miles west, arriving off North Korea on April 22. Individuals have had success in locating former and retired military personnel by placing advertisements or reunion notices in military-oriented periodicals or websites. Also, in 1982, the New Jerseys interior spaces were reconfigured for greater crew comfort, including new bunks and lockers, air conditioning systems, and other amenities such as a chapel and a TV studio. This naval arms race contributed to the tensions leading to World War I, and dreadnought battleship fleets fought at Jutland and elsewhere. USS Refuge (AH-11), was a hospital ship of the United States Navy during World War II. United Nations Summer/Fall Offensive, 3. Twilight of the Gods, War in the Western Pacific, 1944-1945, by Ian W. Toll, @ 2020 Ian W. Toll, Published by W.W. Norton & Co., New York, NY. If you also served aboard and you remember one of the people below you can click on the name to send an email to the respective sailor. Judging The New Jersey was awarded the prestigious Spokane Trophy for the best overall excellence in combat systems and warfare readiness. However, Admiral Halseys command decisions on USS New Jersey resulted in Task Force 34 being unable to fight a surface engagement either against Admiral Ozawas carrier force or Admiral Kuritas main force. Moreover, the New Jersey was the first ship on which Admiral Chester Nimitz flew his five-star flag as admiral of the fleet. The battleline fulfilled the role assigned by Admiral Spruance of protecting the carriers by downing most of the attackers with virtually impenetrable antiaircraft fire, while sustaining minimal injury. While preparing for a second Vietnam tour, she was ordered inactivated and decommissioned in December 1969. The designs huge size, sleek lines, teak decks, and massive armament made the ships lovely, fast, and deadly, as indicated by the New Jerseys nicknames, Black Dragon and Big J.. The holes in the plates is where the Class A armor sides will be attached with armor bolts. The Fast Carriers, The Forging of an Air Navy, by Clark G. Reynolds, @ 1968 Clark G. Reynolds, Published by McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, NY. Registration and communicating with shipmates at Hullnumber.com is FREE FOREVER. The Big J is being reactivated with the latest in missile, electronic warfare, and communications technology. The Modern Military Branch at College Parkalso has custody of the Bureau of Naval Personnel Casualty Files, which have the official list of Navy casualties for each World War II action. The guns had a lifespan of 300 full charge shots per barrel before the shells wore the rifling away and made the gun inaccurate. She was deployed to Maine until mid-December in case the German battleship Tirpitz, which had attacked Spitzbergen in September, attempted to leave Norway to raid the critical North Atlantic convoys. With the benefit of the New Jerseys experience, other battleship battle groups were formed as the other Iowa-class battleships were reactivated. The Japanese lost warships displacing 305,710 tons (a fleet carrier, 3 light carriers, 3 battleships, 6 heavy cruisers, 4 light cruisers, 9 destroyers), about 300 planes, and approximately 12,500 sailors and airmen. The New Jersey then headed for the newly occupied fleet base at Ulithi atoll in the Caroline Islands. Luzon Operations, 8. On September 16, 1940, with the war in Europe already a year old, the New Jersey was laid down at the Philadelphia Navy Yard. Halsey arrayed the Third Fleet east of the Philippines and dispatched search planes. After further exercises in the Delaware and Chesapeake Bays, on August 9 the new battleship started a one-month shakedown cruise in the Caribbean, and then returned to Philadelphia Navy Yard for improvements, including an enclosed curved bridge, the only battleship with that feature. The gunnery department also prepared to receive W-23 nuclear 16-inch shells. This database contains U.S. Navy muster rolls and associated reports of changes for U.S. Navy enlisted personnel who served on U.S. Navy ships or in other naval activities between 31 January 1938 and 31 December 1949. USS New Jersey is also the museum battleship most open to the public. In 1967, surface-to-surface missiles had sunk a warship for the first time when the Egyptians fired Soviet Styx missiles at an Israeli destroyer. The Home Port Alliance for the Battleship New Jersey sought to return the ship to Camden near Philadelphia where she had been built. American cruisers sank the crippled light carrier and another destroyer, and a submarine sank the crippled light cruiser. With only the Missouri still active, a call went out for more battleship support, and USS New Jersey was the first to answer. The planes then had to make the long trek back to the Fifth Fleet in darkness. The New Jersey then passed through San Bernardino Strait; the same strait through which Japanese battleships fled from the New Jersey in the Battle for Leyte Gulf. On March 24, 1945, USS New Jersey bombarded Okinawa in preparation for the April 1 invasion by four Army and three Marine divisions. Thus, ended World War II and the largest naval war in history, in which the New Jersey had a leading role. She fired continuously for hours when Marine outposts were surrounded and attacked by Communist troops, including on February 22-23 and March 31, 1969. Help| Unfortunately, a foe appeared on June 25, 1950, when North Korean forces blitzed across the 38th Parallel into South Korea. Iwo Jima Operations, and 9. 35,169 views Premiered Apr 19, 2022 1.9K Dislike Share Save Battleship New Jersey 115K subscribers In this episode we're looking at some research done by one of our volunteers. The U.S.S. Lee received only Roger in reply from the New Jersey. Tet Counter-Offensive, 1969. Many of these battleships served in World War I and provided shore bombardment in World War II. Pull yourself together! Halsey, so mad he could not talk, stormed into his cabin on the New Jersey. The refit also equipped USS New Jersey to fire sixteen Harpoon anti-ship missiles, which had a conventional warhead, a range of 60 miles or more, and active-radar homing. Signed up the help maintain this historic ship after retiring from the IBM Corporation. HullNumber.com does not share your information. Finally, American scout planes spouted Ozawas lead ships at 1540 and his carriers at 1640. Navy World Wide Locator She was reactivated for a third time in the Cold War to halt Soviet expansionism and resolve conflicts in the Middle East. Unfortunately, this took Third Fleet right in the path of Typhoon Cobra. Once launched, USS New Jersey was towed to drydock so her four propellers and two rudders could be fitted. USS New Jersey is an Iowa-class battleship the ultimate battleships, and the epitome of the gun-armed ships of the line that ruled the sea for almost three centuries. Best time of my life, we did a west-pac and it was great!!! On September 30, 1968, USS New Jersey opened fire the first battleship salvos and 16-inch shells fired since she closed the Korean War in 1953. With no clear target to retaliate against, USS New Jersey could only send some of her Marines, sailors, and doctors ashore to rescue and treat survivors. As Admiral Kuritas chief of staff admitted, the battle spelled the collapse of our Navy as an effective fighting force. Japans ships never again tried to challenge the United States Navy in battle. The Battle for Leyte Gulf, by William F. Halsey, Jr., in U.S. The New Jersey arrived on August 26, relieving a carrier battle group. She twice attacked Truk, Japans Gibraltar of the Pacific, and with Iowa sank fleeing Japanese warships the only surface combat by the Iowa-class ships. These frames and spacings along with the many other bulkheads provide the ship with approximately 1,100 individual compartments. After the war, she remained in the Far East into early 1946. The refit equipped USS New Jersey to fire thirty-two Tomahawk cruise missiles. She became the flagship of the Eastern Atlantic and Mediterranean fleet commanded by Admiral Richard Close-In Conolly, who had supported amphibious invasions in the Atlantic and Pacific. After a refit, USS New Jersey was once again the flagship of a midshipmens summer cruise, this time to San Francisco, Tacoma, San Diego, and Hawaii, where her crew listened as man first walked on the moon. U.S., World War II Draft Registration Cards, 1942, U.S., Marine Corps Muster Rolls, 1798-1958, Provided in association with National Archives and Records Administration. With Admiral Kurita heading for San Bernardino Strait, Admiral Halsey at 1512 sent a radio telegram from USS New Jersey to his subordinate commanders stating that the New Jersey, three other fast battleships, five cruisers and numerous destroyers WILL BE FORMED AS TASK FORCE 34 under Admiral Lee, his battleship commander. Meanwhile, USS New Jersey was again celebrated in fiction, now by best-selling author Tom Clancy. It's a great place to begin your search. USS South Dakota was built by the New York Shipbuilding Corporation at the Camden, NJ dock works and launched on June 7, 1941 - the very site of the modern day museum dock for the battleship USS New Jersey. Her remaining sixteen twin 20mm mounts were removed, and a Navy librarian removed any books from her library that might be deemed subversive in the McCarthy era. Aft and amidships, the ship was fitted with eight quadruple Mark 143 Armored Box Launchers to fire thirty-two Tomahawk missiles. Third Korean Winter Offensive. The Army was able to land at Lingayen Gulf on January 9, 1945, and eventually liberate Manila and the rest of Luzon.
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